The internet makes it sound like you have to pick one: either you are PLG like Slack and Figma, or you are sales-led like Salesforce and Workday. In practice, most successful companies use both. The question is which one leads.
PLG-first means the product is the primary way customers discover, try, and buy. Sales supports PLG by helping larger accounts or complex use cases. Sales-led means outbound sales teams drive acquisition, and the product is what they sell. Some PLG can be layered on later (free trials, self-serve tiers).
The right choice depends on your product complexity, average contract value, and buyer profile. There is no universally correct answer.
PLG works when these conditions are true:
Sales-led works when:
Most companies above $5M ARR end up hybrid. Common patterns:
PLG + Sales assist: Self-serve for small accounts, sales team engages when usage crosses a threshold or a larger company starts evaluating. Slack does this well.
Sales-led + Product trial: Outbound sales drives initial interest, but prospects get a free trial or sandbox to evaluate before committing. This shortens the sales cycle because the prospect sells themselves during the trial.
PLG up, sales across: Individual users adopt through PLG, but expanding to team-wide or enterprise deployment requires sales involvement. Figma grew this way.
The transition from pure PLG to hybrid is usually harder than from sales-led to hybrid. PLG companies often resist hiring salespeople because it feels like admitting the product cannot sell itself. But enterprise deals almost always need human involvement.
PLG can work at any ACV, but it becomes the primary motion below EUR 5,000/year. Between EUR 5,000 and EUR 25,000, a hybrid model works well. Above EUR 25,000, sales-led typically leads with PLG as a supporting element.
Yes, but it requires significant product investment. You need to simplify onboarding, build self-serve provisioning, and redesign pricing for individual buyers. Budget 6-12 months for the transition. It is easier to add sales to PLG than to add PLG to sales-led.
Product-qualified leads (users who hit a usage threshold), activation rate (users who complete key actions), time-to-value, and natural virality (invites per user). Revenue per user and expansion revenue matter as you scale.
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